Symbols of Canada for citizenship test
1. National Flag
Maple Leaf Flag: Red and white with a single red maple leaf in the center.
Adopted: February 15, 1965.
Significance: Represents Canada and its nature, peace, and unity.
Symbols of Canada for citizenship test
Symbols of Canada for citizenship test
2. Coat of Arms (Royal Arms of Canada)
Shows symbols representing England, Scotland, Ireland, France, and Canada.
Includes the lion, unicorn, maple leaves, and crown.
Represents Canada’s history and ties to the monarchy.
Symbols of Canada for citizenship test
Symbols of Canada for citizenship test
3. National Anthem
“O Canada”
Became the official anthem in 1980.
Lyrics reflect love of country, peace, and freedom.
Symbols of Canada for citizenship test
Symbols of Canada for citizenship test
4. National Tree
Maple Tree
Symbolism: Peace, tolerance, and unity. Maple leaf is also on the flag.
Symbols of Canada for citizenship test
5. National Flower
Lily of the Valley is sometimes referenced, but official floral emblem is the Maple Leaf (more common) for symbols; National Floral Emblem: Maple Leaf.
Provincial flowers differ (e.g., Pacific Dogwood for BC).
Symbols of Canada for citizenship test
6. National Animal
Beaver
Symbol of hard work and perseverance.
Appears on the 5-cent coin.
Symbols of Canada for citizenship test
7. Other National Symbols
| Symbol | Significance |
|---|---|
| Hockey | National winter sport, cultural icon |
| Lacrosse | National summer sport |
| Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) | Symbol of law and order, tradition |
| National Colours | Red and white |
| Canadian Penny (5 cent coin) | Beaver |
| O Canada | National anthem |
| Maple Leaf | On flag, coins, and national symbol |



